ANIMALS AND BIRDS RESOURCES OF NEPAL

Animals and birds resource of Nepal
Animals and birds are also the resources of nature. They cannot live without nature. They love to be free and visit on nature. There are so many species of animals and birds are found in nature or forest. Due to presence of different climate and forest animals & birds are found on varieties. Cow is the national animal of Nepal. Similarly, lophoforus is the national bird of Nepal. Different animals and birds are found on different place according to climate where they had habit to live. They can’t exits on different climate from their habitat. Forest is the main shelter of animals & birds. So, it is important to protect the forest to make wildlife alive. Wildlife is important to maintain balance on environment. Crow, parrot, pigeon, sparrow, etc. are the some name of birds of Nepal. Cow, goat, deer, tiger, horse, etc. are the name of animals of Nepal.

PRESENT CONDITION OF NATURAL RESOURCES O OF NEPAL

Present condition of natural resources of Nepal
Well, Nepal is rich in natural resources. So many beauty of nature are here like beautiful flower, birds, animals, & so on. Sweet song of birds, different type of flower, deer on grassland, etc are the most beautiful scene of nature. Man is inseparable from nature. No life is possible without nature. But now all the resources have been destroying day by day. All the resources have been used haphazardly which makes destruction on nature. Habitats of wildlife are destroyed for new settlement. Due to the rapid growth of population natural resources are used haphazardly. Many species of birds, animals, insects, etc are decreased because of deforestation. All the trees are cut down for different propose and use. Water resources are polluted due to lack of proper management of sanitation. Many water resources are destroyed because of lack of forest. About 25/26 years ago 53.5percent of the total area of Nepal was covered with forest. But today only 37 percent of land is covered with forest. Soil is also loosing its fertility power due to use of more pesticide & insecticide. Thus, we can say that present conditions of natural resources of Nepal are in danger. So, we must protect it to save our life.

SOLUTION OF DESTRUCTION OF NATURAL RESOURCES

Obviously, we all know that, the natural resources of Nepal have been decreasing day by day. The destruction of natural resources is affecting us deeply. And this is main obstacle of our country. Hence, to be getting rid of it, we must observe some measures.

First of all, we must educate and aware people about the population balance, otherwise, the over population will not let us to stop destruction of natural resources. After the control of population, we can easily handle other problem,

If we control the pollution, then we can avoid the destruction of environment and natural resources. We can establish industrial areas. We can use scientific and modern technology to improve agricultural sector. If we improve it we can improve our economic conditions.

CAUSES OF DESTRUCTION OF NATURAL RESOURCES

There are so many reasons that causes the destruction of natural resources such as the destruction of forest, poaching of valuable and rare wild animals and vegetation are going on. The rapid growth of population and their demands for housing and for other activities is causing deforestation and deforestation is directly related with the destruction of natural resources.
We all know that Nepal is economically a poor country. And Nepalese are based upon agro-bases economy. But due to the lack of capital and technology, Nepal is not capable to do the best agriculture. Hence, the agriculture based economy is destroying the natural resources.
Population made by artificial machine and vehicles is also affecting the natural resources. Such as polluted air from old vehicles are causing pollution.

IMPORTANCES OF NATURAL RESOURCES

IMPORTANCES OF NATURAL RESOURCES
Natural resources are our common and public property which is free gift of nature for our goodness. Soil, forest, minerals, wildlife, etc are the natural resources. No life can exist without it. So, to survive we must protect the natural resources. Natural resources are most important resources because all the things which are essential to be alive are found in nature. Like fuel, wood fruits, gold, silver, water etc, are the resources which are used often for our daily life. Water is most important resources which make all living being alive. Similarly forest is also the habitat of wild life as well as it provides fuel to cook, wood for buildings and furniture, and also makes rain on time which helps to keep balance on environment. It is also important for developmental work such as using wood for bridge, water for hydro electricity and so on. There is also great possibility of tourism which help to solve the of unemployment.

FORESTS RESOURCE OF NEPAL

Forest resources of Nepal
Nepal is popular all over the world for her natural beauty. Forests are the main natural resources of Nepal which makes Nepal richer in natural beauty. About 53.5 percent of the total area of Nepal was covered with forest. Nepal consists of different forests due to its geographical reason and presence of different type of climate. Due to this reason we often say, “green forest is the wealth of Nepal ‘. Presence of dense forest there are so many species of animals and birds, herbs, flower, insects, etc are found. It is forest that make environment fresh and beautiful. When we heard the sweet songs of different kinds of birds, it adds more beauty to the forests as well as nature. Green forests are also the center part of attraction for tourists and every lover or the nature. We can also start tourism industry as a source of income which helps Nepal in the case of development work and to develop the life standard of people of the country too. It also gives us the heavy showers of rainfall and flue to, wood for furniture and to make a building. Due to help of forest we can reduce the chances of flood, landslide, etc. so, forest is most important resources of nature.

SOIL RESOURCE OF NEPAL

Soil is the constant natural resources. It can be transfer from one place to another. Soil resources is limited, it can’t be produce or generate. It means soil can’t be increase or decrease on our demand. But fertility power of the soil can be increase or decrease by using different pesticide and insecticide. The quality and fertility power of soil are different from one place to another place. In the case of Nepal geographically Nepal is divided into three region, they are hilly, terai and Himalayan. The soil of terai is more fertile than hilly and Himalayan region. Where crops are grown more amount. So, terai is said to be grenary of Nepal. In the comparison of Himalayan and hilly region , hilly region is more fertile than Himalayan region. Because of cold climate and pressure of snow. People of Himalayan region can’t cultivate their required crops. Most of the part of soil is covered by snow. Basically plant is more affected by soil type which makes speciality on plant from one place to another.

MINERAL RESOURCES OF NEPAL

MINERAL RESOURCES OF NEPAL
Mineral resources are one of the important natural resources. It is the hidden natural resources which directly connect on money worth. It can be found on the underground part of the earth, basically. Gold, silver, petrol, copper etc are some example of mineral resources. It is said that Nepal possess large amount of mineral resources. The countries having glad and petroleum mines have been able to earn large amount of foreign currency. But in Nepal it has not been utilized for the benefit of the country because of poor technology and economical problem. Mineral resources of Nepal has been explained only few amount. It is estimated that the mineral resources contribute only about 0.65% to GDP. It is one of The main resource of government earning. Specially, Nepal has great prospect of iron mines. The mine pulchoki is regarded as the biggest iron mine of Nepal. In the river of Nepal there is possibility of gold mines. It can be the source of income for development of countries. It is also the source for employment. The cement, magnetite lead, agricultural-lime and marble industries are the main mineral-based industries currently in operation were expected for job which solve the big present problem of the country is unemployment.

WATER RESOURCES OF NEPAL

Water Resources of Nepal
Water is the most important natural resources of the country.In this whole world 1/3rd part is covered by water. In water and from water was all life born. In the case of Nepal, Nepalis the second richest country of the world in water resources.More than 6000 rivers are here in Nepal.There are so many falls, lakes, ponds are here .Since rivers of Nepal are originated
From mountain and flow through the high hills which have high speed and also make Nepal rich in water resources. Some rivers are Karnali, Arun, trishuli, Gandaki etc. due the high speed in rivers there has great potentiality of hydro electricity development. About 83000MW electricity can be possesses but out of this only 44000MW electricity is generated. Nepal has about 2.27 percent of total hydropower potentiality of the world.Water can be used for many propose like drinking, cooking, irrigation, hydroelectricity etc. it is also important for other different propose
like generating hydroelectricity, for the protection of forest ,for agriculture etc. But in the present condition of Nepal most of the water has been polluted especially of Katmandu valley due to dirt such as mixing of drainage and dusbin product in water resources.

Natural Resources Of Nepal

NATURAL RESOURCES OF NEPAL -Introduction
Natural resources are those things which are found in nature. It is also said to be free gift of nature or god which are provided for our benefit. Nepal is a land lock country where we able to found different kinds of climate. Due to geographical feature of Nepal almost all type of climate which are available in this world are found in Nepal. Nepal is said to be rich in natural resources. The major natural resources which are found in Nepal are Water resources,forest resources, mineral resources.
Some other natural resources of Nepal are soil, mountains, animals, birds, etc. Basically Nepal is known by second richest country of thje world in water resources.